BEHAVIORAL HEALTH SERVICES PROVIDER IN MONTANA
- Fatumata Kaba
- Aug 6
- 3 min read
PROMOTING MENTAL WELLNESS AND SUPPORT THROUGH INDIVIDUALIZED CARE AND COMMUNITY-BASED PROGRAMS
Behavioral Health Services in Montana focus on providing mental health and support services for individuals facing emotional, behavioral, or mental health challenges. These services aim to enhance well-being, develop coping strategies, and foster community integration. Behavioral Health Services are available under Montana’s Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) Waivers.
1. GOVERNING AGENCIES
Agency: Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services (DPHHS)
Role: Administers Medicaid and HCBS Waiver programs, including behavioral health services
Agency: Montana Board of Behavioral Health
Role: Regulates licensure and compliance for behavioral health professionals
Agency: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
Role: Provides federal oversight and ensures waiver compliance
2. BEHAVIORAL HEALTH SERVICE OVERVIEW
Behavioral Health Services focus on therapeutic support, crisis intervention, and skill development. Services are tailored according to the Individual Service Plan (ISP) or Person-Centered Plan (PCP) and may include:
Individual and group therapy
Crisis intervention and stabilization
Behavioral support and skill building
Substance use counseling and recovery support
Psychiatric evaluation and medication management
Family and caregiver support
3. LICENSING & PROVIDER APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS
Prerequisites:
Register your business with the Montana Secretary of State
Obtain EIN from the IRS and NPI (Type 2)
Enroll as a Medicaid provider with the Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services
Obtain licensure from the Montana Board of Behavioral Health
Maintain liability insurance and staff qualification documentation
4. MEDICAID PROVIDER ENROLLMENT PROCESS
Step 1: Pre-Application Contact
Contact the Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services to understand behavioral health provider requirements
Step 2: Application Submission
Submit business registration, behavioral health license, liability insurance, and service descriptions
Step 3: License Verification
Obtain and verify the Behavioral Health License
Step 4: Approval and Medicaid Number Assignment
Once approved, receive a Medicaid provider number and authorization to deliver services
5. REQUIRED DOCUMENTATION
Articles of Incorporation or Business Name Registration
IRS EIN Letter
NPI confirmation
Behavioral Health License
Liability insurance certificate
Policy & procedure manual including:
Client intake and assessment protocols
Crisis response and safety planning
Therapeutic intervention strategies
Documentation and progress tracking
Staff training and clinical supervision records
6. STAFFING REQUIREMENTS
Role: Behavioral Health Program Manager
Requirements: Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) or Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC)
Role: Behavioral Health Specialist
Requirements:
Master’s degree in psychology, counseling, or social work
State licensure and certification
Background check and TB clearance
Training Requirements:
Crisis intervention and de-escalation techniques
Therapeutic approaches (CBT, DBT, etc.)
Client rights and confidentiality
Documentation and client interaction best practices
7. MEDICAID WAIVER SERVICES
Behavioral Health Services in Montana are available through:
Big Sky Waiver (BSW)
Community First Choice/Personal Assistance Services (CFC/PAS)
Medicaid Home Health Services
Approved providers may deliver:
Therapeutic and mental health support
Crisis management and stabilization
Behavioral coaching and skill development
8. TIMELINE TO LAUNCH
Phase: Business Formation
Timeline: 1–2 weeks
Phase: Medicaid Provider Enrollment
Timeline: 60–90 days
Phase: Staff Hiring and Training
Timeline: 30–45 days
Phase: Program Setup and Community Networking
Timeline: 2–4 weeks
9. CONTACT INFORMATION
Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services (DPHHS)
Website: https://dphhs.mt.gov
Montana Board of Behavioral Health

WAIVER CONSULTING GROUP'S START-UP ASSISTANCE SERVICE — MONTANA BEHAVIORAL HEALTH SERVICES PROVIDER
We support agencies and entrepreneurs in launching compliant Behavioral Health Services across Montana under the HCBS Waiver models.
Scope of Work:
Business registration and licensing assistance
Medicaid provider enrollment
Policy & procedure manual for behavioral health operations
Templates for client care plans, crisis response protocols, and therapy logs
Website, domain, and email setup
Staff credentialing and training documentation
Client intake packet and mental health assessment forms
Risk management and client safety protocols
Referral networking with healthcare providers and community organizations
Our Client Portal offers a wealth of resources that you can explore related to various programs and state requirements.
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