SPECIALIZED THERAPY SERVICES PROVIDER IN SOUTH DAKOTA
- Fatumata Kaba
- Oct 15
- 3 min read
DELIVERING LICENSED THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS TO SUPPORT FUNCTIONAL INDEPENDENCE AND ENHANCED QUALITY OF LIFE
Specialized Therapy Services in South Dakota include clinical interventions provided by licensed professionals such as physical therapists (PTs), occupational therapists (OTs), and speech-language pathologists (SLPs). These services are covered through the State Plan Medicaid Home Health Benefit, as well as the CHOICES Waiver, Medically Fragile Waiver, and Family Support 360 Waiver. The goal is to help individuals achieve developmental milestones, regain or improve functional skills, and live more independently in their homes and communities.
1. GOVERNING AGENCIES
Agency: South Dakota Department of Social Services (DSS) – Medical Services Division
Role: Administers State Plan Medicaid therapy benefits and reimburses Medicaid-authorized therapy claims.
Agency: South Dakota Department of Human Services (DHS) – Division of Developmental Disabilities (DDD)
Role: Oversees therapy services authorized under the CHOICES and Family Support 360 Waivers.
Agency: South Dakota Board of Examiners for PT, OT, and SLPs
Role: Licenses and regulates therapy professionals.
Agency: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)**
Role: Enforces federal Medicaid therapy service guidelines and provider compliance.
2. SPECIALIZED THERAPY SERVICES OVERVIEW
These services address medical and developmental needs through direct, goal-driven therapeutic interventions.
Approved providers may offer:
Physical Therapy (PT): Mobility training, strength, balance, and gait intervention
Occupational Therapy (OT): Fine motor skills, daily living activities, sensory integration
Speech-Language Pathology (SLP): Communication skills, feeding therapy, and augmentative communication support
Therapy Assessments & Plan of Care Development
Collaboration with Case Managers and Direct Care Providers
Therapy Documentation, Progress Reporting, and Re-Evaluations
3. LICENSING & PROVIDER APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS
Prerequisites:
Register your business with the South Dakota Secretary of State
Obtain EIN and Type 2 NPI
Apply to DSS (for State Plan therapy) or DHS-DDD (for waiver therapy) as an authorized provider
Employ or contract only licensed PTs, OTs, or SLPs
Maintain liability, malpractice, and workers’ compensation insurance
Develop a Specialized Therapy Services Policy & Procedure Manual
4. SOUTH DAKOTA PROVIDER ENROLLMENT PROCESS
Step 1: Register business and obtain EIN/NPI
Step 2: Submit Medicaid enrollment application to DSS or waiver application to DHS-DDD
Step 3: Provide therapy credentials, sample care plans, and documentation templates
Step 4: Complete provider onboarding or readiness review
Step 5: Begin delivering services upon participant authorization
5. REQUIRED DOCUMENTATION
EIN, NPI, and business registration
Professional licenses for all therapists (PT, OT, SLP)
Liability and malpractice insurance
Specialized Therapy Services Policy & Procedure Manual, including:
Intake and assessment procedures
Plan of care development and clinical goal setting
Progress tracking and discharge criteria
Coordination with other providers and family members
HIPAA compliance and documentation standards
Medicaid billing and session verification forms
6. STAFFING REQUIREMENTS
Role: Licensed Therapist (PT, OT, SLP)
Requirements: Active South Dakota license in appropriate discipline; background check; CPR/First Aid
Role: Therapy Program Coordinator (optional)
Requirements: Supervises therapists, ensures compliance and ISP integration
All staff must complete:
HIPAA and participant rights training
Documentation standards and Medicaid billing training
Clinical continuing education (as required by license)
Annual evaluations and protocol refreshers
7. MEDICAID WAIVER PROGRAMS
Specialized Therapy Services are covered through:
CHOICES Waiver – For adults with IDD
Family Support 360 Waiver – For children and adults with disabilities in family homes
Medically Fragile Waiver – For individuals with complex health needs
State Plan Medicaid Home Health Benefit – For medically necessary therapy ordered by a physician
EPSDT (Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic, and Treatment) – For youth under 21 with developmental needs
8. TIMELINE TO LAUNCH
Phase: Business Registration & Licensing
Timeline: 1–2 months
Phase: Medicaid Enrollment & Documentation Submission
Timeline: 2–3 months
Phase: Staff Contracting and Care Plan Templates
Timeline: 30–60 days
Phase: Service Launch
Timeline: Begins after receiving plan authorizations
9. CONTACT INFORMATION
South Dakota Department of Social Services (DSS) – Medical Services Division
Website: https://dss.sd.gov
South Dakota Department of Human Services – Division of Developmental Disabilities (DDD)
Website: https://dhs.sd.gov
South Dakota Licensing Boards (PT, OT, SLP)
Website: https://doh.sd.gov
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
Website: https://www.cms.gov

WAIVER CONSULTING GROUP’S START-UP ASSISTANCE SERVICE — SD SPECIALIZED THERAPY PROVIDER
WCG supports therapy providers with streamlined enrollment, compliant documentation systems, and best practices for outcome-based, participant-centered therapy delivery.
Scope of Work:
Medicaid therapy enrollment support (State Plan and Waiver)
Therapy Services Policy & Procedure Manual development
Clinical assessment and progress note templates
Coordination forms for multi-provider teams
Session verification logs and billing documents
HIPAA and compliance training resources
Our Client Portal offers a wealth of resources that you can explore related to various programs and state requirements.
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