Utah - I/DD Services — Licensing, Medicaid Enrollment and Startup Requirements
Last reviewed: 2026-09-10
The Utah Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) Division of Services for People with Disabilities (DSPD) administers the Community Supports Waiver (CSW), which funds the primary array of home and community-based services for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Services range from day habilitation and professional parent services to residential supports, all of which are managed through the USTEPS software system for person-centered service planning.
Before an applicant can be approved to contract as a DHHS/DSPD provider, they must complete the Office of Service Review (OSR) pre-solicitation process, which mandates a leadership interview and policy review. Providers must also secure applicable residential licenses from the Office of Licensing (OL) under Administrative Rules R501-19 or R501-22, complete the HCBS Settings Rule attestation, and enroll through the PRISM Medicaid portal.
1. Service Definition and Scope
Utah's I/DD waiver services are designed to support individuals with intellectual disabilities or related conditions in community settings rather than institutions. The service array covers residential, day habilitation, host home, and professional parent sites.
All services must comply with the federal HCBS Settings Rule, ensuring individuals have access to the broader community, choice in services, and individualized supports documented in their Person-Centered Service Plan (PCSP).
- Target Population: Individuals with intellectual disabilities or related conditions (e.g., Down Syndrome, Autism) diagnosed before age 22.
- Service Array: Includes residential support, day habilitation, host homes, and professional parent services.
- Settings Rule Compliance: Governed by Administrative Rule R414-519, requiring community integration and individualized rights restriction processes.
- Care Planning System: Person-Centered Service Plans are managed and tracked using the USTEPS software system.
2. Regulatory and Oversight Agencies
The Utah Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) oversees the Medicaid program and waiver operations. Within DHHS, specific divisions handle waiver administration, licensing, and quality assurance.
The Division of Services for People with Disabilities (DSPD) operates the waiver, while the Office of Licensing (OL) and Office of Service Review (OSR) handle facility licensure and contract monitoring, respectively.
- Division of Services for People with Disabilities (DSPD): Operates the I/DD waivers and manages eligibility (https://dspd.utah.gov/eligibility).
- Division of Integrated Healthcare (DIH): Serves as the State Medicaid Agency overseeing the PRISM portal (https://medicaid.utah.gov).
- Office of Licensing (OL): Issues licenses for residential and day programs under Utah Administrative Code.
- Office of Service Review (OSR): Conducts annual contract reviews, unannounced site visits, and the pre-solicitation process for new DSPD contractors.
3. Gatekeeping Prerequisites: Who Can Even Apply
Utah imposes a strict pre-solicitation gate for any entity wishing to provide direct care support for DSPD individuals receiving HCBS Waiver services. A provider cannot simply apply for Medicaid enrollment; they must first be approved to contract as a DHHS/DSPD provider.
This pre-solicitation phase requires direct interaction with the Office of Service Review (OSR) to prove structural and philosophical alignment with the HCBS Settings Rule before a contract is offered.
- DSPD Pre-Solicitation Process: A mandatory review process for all potential new contractors wanting to provide direct care support for DSPD individuals.
- Leadership Interview: OSR conducts an interview with agency leadership during pre-solicitation to gauge understanding of the Settings Rule and compliant support delivery.
- Settings Rule Initial Compliance: Providers must complete training, a quiz, a setting self-assessment, and an attestation form via the State's HCBS Settings Transition Website.
- Business License: Applicants must possess a valid business license prior to initiating the Medicaid enrollment process.
4. Licensure and Certification Requirements
Providers offering facility-based or residential services must obtain specific licenses from the Office of Licensing (OL). The licensing rules have been explicitly modified to align with federal HCBS Settings Rule requirements.
If an OL rule or statute contradicts the Settings Rule guidelines regarding rights restrictions, the State mandates that the Settings Rule serves as the prevailing expectation.
- Residential Licensing: Facilities must be licensed under Administrative Rule R501-19 or Administrative Rule R501-22.
- Settings Rule Alignment: OL and OSR coordinate to ensure licensing processes surrounding rights restrictions comport with federal HCBS expectations.
- Behavioral Services Certification: If utilizing behavior analysts in training, technicians must hold current certification from an accredited organization like the Behavioral Intervention Certification Council (BICC).
- Scope of Practice: Professionals must act within their licensed scope, such as adhering to Utah Code Title 58, Chapter 61 for psychological services.
5. Medicaid Provider Enrollment
Once pre-solicitation and licensure are complete, providers must enroll with Utah Medicaid as a waiver provider. This process is conducted entirely online through the State's Medicaid portal.
Providers must submit specific attachments agreeing to waiver-specific responsibilities and must bill using the NPI associated with their approved waiver and geographic area.
- Enrollment System: Applications are submitted through the Utah Medicaid PRISM provider portal (https://medicaid.utah.gov).
- Application Attachments: Providers must complete Attachment A and agree to provider responsibilities in Attachment B within the PRISM system.
- NPI Requirement: Providers must bill with the appropriate National Provider Identifier (NPI) or Medicaid provider number associated with the specific waiver.
- Settings Attestation: Evidence of Settings Rule compliance must be submitted alongside Waiver provider enrollment documents.
6. Staffing, Training and Background Checks
Agency owners and direct support staff must meet baseline identification and background check requirements to participate in Utah Medicaid. Training emphasizes person-centered planning and community integration.
Specific training modules are mandated during the pre-solicitation phase and ongoing operations to ensure staff understand how to support individuals without violating HCBS rights.
- Background Check: All providers and applicable staff must pass a Utah criminal history and background check.
- Identification: Agency owners must possess a valid state or federal photo identification.
- Settings Rule Training: Staff must complete State-provided training on community integration, rights restrictions, and person-centeredness.
- Behavior Analyst Supervision: Behavior analysts in training must deliver services under the supervision of a licensed psychologist or behavior analyst.
7. Documentation, Policies and Records
Providers are subject to rigorous documentation standards, particularly concerning the Person-Centered Service Plan (PCSP) and incident reporting. OSR reviews these records during annual contract reviews and unannounced visits.
Documentation must clearly show that services are individualized and that any modifications to an individual's rights are justified, documented, and temporary.
- PCSP Documentation: Records must track individual goals, individualized supports, and any formal restrictions or modifications to rights.
- Incident Reporting: State staff monitor level one incident reports on an ongoing basis to ensure health and safety.
- Policy Review: During pre-solicitation, OSR reviews the provider's internal policies and procedures for Settings Rule and contract compliance.
- Participant Experience Surveys: Providers must facilitate and respond to findings from National Core Indicator (NCI) surveys and state-specific participant experience surveys.
8. Billing, Rates and Claims
Reimbursement for DSPD waiver services is governed by the DHS Maximum Allowable Rate (MAR) schedule. Rates are established using market surveys and cost analyses to ensure fair market compensation.
Certain services may qualify for geographic enhancements, and personal care components require the use of electronic tracking systems.
- Rate Setting Methodology: The DHS MAR is set using existing market surveys, component cost analysis, comparative analysis, and community price surveys.
- Rural Enhancement (TN Modifier): A rate enhancement for travel-related expenses in rural counties (all Utah counties except Weber, Davis, Salt Lake, and Utah Counties).
- Electronic Visit Verification (EVV): Required for personal care services provided under the 1915(c) waiver in accordance with the 21st Century Cures Act.
- Prior Authorization: Claims must be consistent with the amount, frequency, and duration ordered in the approved care plan; incomplete requests are returned.
9. Approval Sequence and Timeline
Becoming a DSPD waiver provider is a multi-step process that begins with the operating agency rather than the Medicaid enrollment portal. Providers must clear the DSPD pre-solicitation gate first.
After securing a contract and necessary licenses, the provider finalizes their Medicaid enrollment and undergoes initial compliance checks before rendering services.
- Step 1: Complete the DSPD pre-solicitation process, including the leadership interview and policy review.
- Step 2: Complete the HCBS Settings Rule training, self-assessment, and attestation via the transition website.
- Step 3: Obtain required residential or facility licenses from the Office of Licensing (e.g., R501-19).
- Step 4: Submit the provider enrollment application and Attachments A and B through the PRISM portal.
10. Common Denials and Survey Findings
The Office of Service Review (OSR) conducts unannounced site visits and annual reviews. Providers frequently face corrective action if their on-the-ground practices do not match their Settings Rule attestations.
A major focus of state surveyors is ensuring that community integration is genuine and that rights restrictions are not applied as blanket facility policies.
- Reverse Integration Violations: Attempting to comply with integration rules by bringing individuals without disabilities into the facility rather than integrating waiver participants into the broader community.
- PCSP Discrepancies: Failing to maintain supporting documentation for goal tracking or implementing rights restrictions without proper PCSP documentation.
- Interview Failures: Failing the individual experience interviews conducted by the State after services have been rendered to HCBS Waiver individuals.
- Unapproved Restrictions: Implementing blanket facility rules that restrict access to food, visitors, or community access without individualized justification.
11. Key Contacts and Resources
Providers should utilize the official DHHS and Medicaid portals for enrollment, policy manuals, and rate schedules. The DSPD website is the primary starting point for new contractors.
For technical assistance regarding the PRISM system or claims, providers can contact Medicaid Operations directly.
- Utah Medicaid PRISM Portal: https://medicaid.utah.gov
- DSPD Eligibility and Provider Information: https://dspd.utah.gov/eligibility
- Medicaid Operations Email: [email protected]
- DSPD Intake and Information Line: 1-844-275-3773
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